Configuring the security of confidential information in Windows 10. Disabling information on the lock screen

Now there are many Windows users 10 are concerned about the safety of their confidential data. After all, it has already been mentioned in many sources as a system that sends all collected information to Microsoft and other partners of the corporation, not to mention the many cloud functions that the user may not even be aware of.

Those who do not agree with this corporate policy can disable the data collection feature on their system using the instructions in this article.

Note! This article will discuss only the standard options for disabling the sending of user data provided in Windows system 10. Methods for removing related services will not be discussed here. This is due to the fact that such actions can disrupt the stable operation of your system.

Also, we hasten to warn you not to use third-party software that allows you to increase the privacy of Windows 10. Many scammers quickly realized that they can take advantage of users’ concern for their data and now, under the guise of programs for setting up the system, they distribute various viruses.

Confidentiality

From the Start menu, open System Settings and go to the Privacy section. Here you can manage various settings associated with private data on the computer. You can disable geolocation, turn off the camera, and block access to the microphone. Here you can turn off sending contact information, turn off calendar synchronization and message tracking, and much more. Dig through all the tabs and disable everything unnecessary. For example, you can turn off the following options:

  • Open the Speech, Handwriting, and Text tab and deactivate sending information to voice assistant Cortana;
  • Open the Feedback and Diagnostics tab and set the appropriate level for sending your statistics to Microsoft. Here you can choose from complete data to only the most basic. Unfortunately, standard means It is impossible to disable this feature. There is only the option to disable telemetry through the AllowTelemetry policy, but this is only available for enterprise versions of Windows 10.

Synchronization

Synchronization works through the OneDrive service integrated into the system, which works with the Microsoft cloud. This service allows you to store various files and documents in the cloud, as well as account settings. By logging in through your account on any computer or device, you will be able to work with your documents, settings, browser settings and much more. Those who do not want to store their documents and personal data in the cloud can disable this feature.

Go to the account settings and open the settings synchronization tab, then, next to the “Synchronization Settings” item, move the switch to the “off” position.

This is a standard antivirus program that is built into the system. The main purpose of which is protection against various malicious software. If you install any other third-party antivirus, the standard defender will simply turn off, allowing its “colleague” to do all the work.

Attention! By disabling Windows Defender and not installing additional antivirus program, you can seriously reduce the security of your system.

Here you can turn off the “Cloud Protection” function, as well as “Sending detected malware for study.” In addition, it is possible to add files to exceptions that will not be scanned by Defender.

SmartScreen

For more information on how you can change the settings for this service and even disable it completely, read this article:

This operating system introduced new opportunity receiving updates via P2P technology. For example, having received an update on your computer, you can distribute it to all devices that are in the same local network or those located on the Internet.

This method of receiving updates may not suit some people. If you think that this is far from the most The best decision for the security of your computer, you can change the settings to receive updates.

To do this, open System Settings through the Start menu. In the next window, click on “Update and Security” and then go to “Center” Windows updates" In the update center, select " Extra options" and in it open the section "Choose how and when to receive updates.

Wi-Fi control

With this feature, the device can connect to all Wi-Fi networks that are open and within range wireless adapter. The connection occurs automatically, without the need to manually enter passwords or perform any additional actions. At standard settings this function will be activated.

If you need to disable it, open System Settings and select the “Network and Internet” section, then expand the “Wi-Fi” tab and click on “Manage Settings” Wi-Fi networks. Next, you can select the appropriate settings for wireless networks.

Windows 10 runs on more than 400 million devices, but it still has all the privacy concerns - including mandatory diagnostic and data usage reports from Microsoft - and copious amounts of advertising permeate the platform.

Not all Windows problems 10 can be fixed, but there are some things you can do to restore your privacy. Here are five privacy-related settings you can change for a more secure Windows 10 experience.

Use a local account.

When you turn off syncing on your devices, you'll have a reason to use your Microsoft account to sign in to your computer. Instead, you can use a local account, which does not require email address, which will prevent Microsoft from collecting information about you. With a local account, you create a username and password for your computer and that's it. (You will, however, still need a Microsoft account to purchase apps from the store Windows Store, and if you want to sync files with Microsoft services such as OneDrive, OneNote and Office 365.)

To create a local account, go to Settings > Accounts > Your Information, click Sign in with a local account instead, and follow the instructions to create a username, password, and password hint.

Turn off your location.

If you are using mobile device, such as a tablet or laptop, there are times when you have allowed Windows 10 and third party applications access your location. But that doesn't mean you have to leave your location turned on all the time. When your location is turned on, Windows 10 stores your devices' location history for 24 hours and allows location-enabled apps to access that data.

If you turn off your location, apps that use this data (such as the Maps app) will not be able to find you. However, you can manually set a default location that apps can use as an alternative.

To turn off your location, open Settings > Privacy and go to the Location section. You can either turn off location for all users (under "Location of this device > Change"), or you can turn off location services for your account (Location Services). From this menu, you can also clear your location history and allow certain apps to see (or not see) your exact location. Apps in the list will receive location information if they use historical data.

For fast switching location services, open the notification center; There is a "Location" switch in quick settings(next to "Do not disturb").


Stop synchronization.

There's a lot that syncs in Windows 10. If you sign in with a Microsoft account, your settings, including passwords, can be synced across other devices that you sign in to with the same account. Your notifications can also be synced across all devices.

If you turn off sync, your settings and passwords won't sync across other devices when you sign in with a Microsoft account (so you'll need to do things like enter passwords manually).

To turn off syncs, open the Settings menu and navigate to Accounts > Sync your settings. You can either turn off all sync settings at once, or toggle individual sync options.


To turn off sync notifications, open Cortana (Cortana does not work in Russia, so residents of the Russian Federation do not need to do the following) and go to Settings > Send notifications between devices. You can turn off this setting to turn off all sync notifications, and you can also click the "Change sync settings" button to manage your various devices.

Disable information on the lock screen.

The lock screen is the first thing a user will see when they turn on their device, and this screen can display a lot of information that you don't want to show to strangers.

Here are three things you need to do to lock your lock and login screens.

Make sure your notifications don't appear on your lock screen. Open the Settings menu and select System > Notifications & Actions and turn off Show notifications on lock screen. The downside to turning this feature off is that you won't see any notifications until you unlock your device.


Disable Cortana on the lock screen (residents of the Russian Federation do not need this), open Cortana and go to Settings> Use Cortana even if my device is locked. The downside to turning this feature off is that you won't be able to use Cortana while your device is locked.


You can also limit its presence on the lock screen (rather than disabling it completely) by unchecking the box next to "Allow Cortana to access my calendar, email, messages, and Power BI when my device is locked." This way, you'll still be able to ask Cortana questions that don't reveal any personal information while the device is locked.

To hide your address Email On the login screen, open the Settings menu and go to Accounts > Sign-in Options > Privacy. Turn off the toggle under "Show account information (such as email address) on sign-in screen." There's almost no hidden point in turning this feature off if you really like seeing your email address on the screen.

Disable advertising identifier.

Each account Microsoft entry has a unique advertising identifier that allows Microsoft to collect information about you and deliver personalized ads across platforms. When you sign in to Windows 10 with a Microsoft account, these personalized ads will follow you to your computer, you'll see them in apps and possibly in the operating system itself (for example, in the Start menu).

To remove these ads in Windows 10, open the Settings menu and go to "Privacy > General > Allow apps to use my Ad Recipient ID (disabling this setting will reset the ID)" and disable this feature. You will still see ads, but they will not be personalized to your tastes and preferences.


Disabling this feature will prevent personalized ads from popping up in Windows 10, but it won't necessarily hide it from you personal advertising when you use your Microsoft account on other platforms. To get rid of ads on other platforms, such as browsers, go to Microsoft's personalized advertising page and turn off the "Personalized ads in this browser" toggle.

By default, Windows sends tons of your personal information to its servers, sometimes without even asking you about it. Follow these instructions to get rid of Windows 10 tracking.

1. Do not use Express Settings. Select "Settings" and make sure to turn off ABSOLUTELY EVERYTHING.


2. It is highly recommended to use a local account. When you are asked to enter your existing Microsoft account information or register a new one, click "Skip this step." You can then safely follow the instructions.


On an installed system.

1. Go to Settings > Privacy and turn everything off unless you really need something (for example, allow websites to provide access to a list of languages). At a minimum, pay attention to the General, Speech, Handwriting, and Layout sections.


2. While in your privacy settings, go to the "Feedback and Diagnostics" sections and insert "Never" in the first and "Basic Information" in the second menu.


3. Go to Settings > Updates & security > Advanced settings > Choose how and when to receive updates and turn off the first option.



4. While in the update and security settings, go to the " Windows Defender" and turn off cloud protection and sample sending.

This article describes available options privacy. Some privacy settings affect what information and files are downloaded from or sent to Microsoft. Other options help ensure privacy when sharing files. Some privacy options may not be available in certain applications Office.

    Select items File > Options.

    Select Trust Center > Trust Center Settings > Privacy Options.

    For a description of each privacy protection setting, continue to the next section.

Description of each privacy protection setting

Allow Office to connect to the Internet

Applies to Office programs 2013 .

If checkbox Allow Office to connect to the Internet installed, as long as you have an Internet connection, Office can use online services and find new content in the Internet.

Connect to Office.com for updated content when connected to the Internet

Applies to Office 2010 programs .

Check box Connect to Office.com for updated content when connected to the Internet Lets you download the latest help materials from Office.com. To download the help, your computer must be connected to the Internet. Not everything is loaded reference system, but only the help article selected in the search results field.

Periodically download a file that will help identify system problems

Check box Periodically download a file that will help identify system problems allows you to use the following features.

    A file is downloaded from Office.com that automatically launches the Diagnostic Center if your computer is unstable or malfunctions. Microsoft Office to help diagnose and fix computer problems.

    The Microsoft website may request an error report for some types of error messages. The information contained in the resulting report helps Microsoft understand the problem and resolve it.

    The Microsoft website provides constantly updated, context-sensitive Help to help you troubleshoot your computer.

additional information see the article.

Participation in the software quality improvement program

Check box Enroll in the Customer Experience Improvement Program Helps improve the quality, reliability, and performance of Microsoft Office applications.

    No additional work is required to participate in the Customer Experience Improvement Program. You won't have to fill out forms, questionnaires, or answer phone calls.

    Microsoft collects information from your computer automatically, including error messages and when they occurred; type of computer hardware; presence of malfunctions software products Microsoft Corporation; information about the reliability and performance of hardware and software. Typically, this data is collected daily.

    All information is sent to Microsoft anonymously. This information is not used for advertising or sales purposes in any way.

Automatically detect installed Office applications to improve Office.com search results

It applies to Office applications 2010.

Check box Automatic detection installed applications Office to improve search results on Office.com Helps you find results on Office.com for your installed Office applications.

Scanning Microsoft Office documents taken from or containing links to suspicious websites

Applies to the following Office 2010 applications: Access, Excel, InfoPath, OneNote, PowerPoint, Project, Publisher, Visio, Word, Excel Starter, and Word Starter.

Check box Examination Microsoft documents Office taken from suspicious websites or containing links to such websites includes fake website detection to help protect against phishing. If Office detects a link to a website with a spoofed domain name, it displays a security warning. Detection of fake websites is done locally on your computer. However, no information is sent to Microsoft. For more information, see Enable or disable security alerts about links and files from suspicious websites.

Allow search and installation of new services in the Help task pane

Check box Allow search and installation of new services in the Help task pane Allows the Office application to automatically search for and install new help services.

Allow files to be sent to improve the quality of file scanning

Check box Allow files to be sent to improve the quality of file scanning Allows Microsoft to collect information about files that fail verification. By default, a dialog box will occasionally prompt you to send files to Microsoft.

Allow ad personalization in Microsoft Office Starter

Applies to Excel Starter and Word Starter only.

Check box Allow ad personalization in Microsoft Office Starter Allows Microsoft to collect information about your use of Microsoft and partner online services and sites. This information helps determine which advertisements may be of interest to you.

Warn before printing, saving, or sending a file that contains recorded corrections or notes

Applies to Word and Word Starter applications only.

If you select the Warn before printing, saving, or sending a file that contains recorded changes or comments check box, you receive a warning when you try to print, save, or send a file that contains tracked changes.

Store random number to improve join accuracy

Applies to Word application only.

Check box Store random number to improve merging accuracy increases the likelihood of getting the best results when combining corrections made by multiple reviewers.

Show hidden markup when opening and saving

Applies to Word and Word Starter applications only.

Check box Show hidden markup when opening and saving allows you to see all the corrections that remain in it when opening and saving a document. With this feature, any unnecessary edits can be removed before submitting the document for re-review.

Remove personal information from file properties when saving

Applies to the following Office applications: Excel, PowerPoint, Publisher, SharePoint Designer, Word, Excel Starter, and Word Starter.

Parameter Remove personal information from file properties when saving disabled in Excel, PowerPoint, and Word, and enabled in Publisher and SharePoint Designer.

In applications where this option is enabled, it is only available when working with a document created in a newer early version Office, if this option was used in a previous version to remove personal information. To remove personal information from this document, click Document inspector.

Document inspector

To remove personal information and other hidden information from files created in Excel, PowerPoint, and Word, click Document inspector. For more information about Document Inspector, see Remove hidden and personal information by inspecting documents, presentations, and books.

Note: This page has been automatically translated and may contain inaccuracies and grammatical errors. It is important to us that this article is useful to you. Was the information useful? For convenience also (in English).

As many already know, the latter Windows version not known for its privacy settings. Microsoft Corporation wants to collect all your private information.

Why this is needed, I will not discuss in this article. I'll leave that to your imagination. In any case, exchanging all your personal data for a new operating system is not very attractive.

There is a debate in the Russian State Duma about banning the use of Windows 10 in government bodies, since license agreement violates the Russian law on the transfer of personal data. In fact, the distribution of the new OS in Russia is illegal.

What does this mean? They may simply oblige Internet providers to block access to the download site for the new OS.

If such a decision is made, then Microsoft's days in Russia will be numbered. Since providers are unlikely to figure out what traffic is used to download updates and what traffic is used to download a new OS. And they will stupidly block all traffic.

And without constant security patches, the already leaky OS will become even more dangerous. There are rumors that a new one will appear soon operating system, which will be used in Russian government agencies.

And on this moment Apart from Linux, there is nothing for ordinary users. Console manufacturers will be delighted, and computer sellers in Russia will suffer huge losses.

And if you still decide to use Windows 10, then I will describe below all the necessary settings to maximally protect your privacy when using Windows 10.

1. Set up a local account and stop using a Microsoft account.

If you are upgrading from Windows 7, then your local account is already set up and you don’t need to do anything. If you had automatic login in Windows 7, you will get the same after the update.

In the “reviews and diagnostics” section, set the reviews setting to “never” (as if they care about our reviews), and in the data we select “basic information”

3. Start - Settings - Windows Update - Advanced Settings - Select how and when to receive updates. Here we turn off updating from several places.

After all, everyone knows that Microsoft is actively fighting piracy and you may receive an “update” that will automatically remove unlicensed versions of programs from your computer.

I just laugh at this opportunity! And not just fly from the Internet, but also from the local network. And it will delete everything on the local network, not just yours. Licensed viruses from Microsoft in action.

Do you think why they disabled the ability to download or not download updates, as was the case in previous versions? It loaded automatically and automatically deleted everything.

And because of constant bugs and jambs, you will be demolished “to the heap” and a couple of licensed ones. Have fun and enjoy!

4. Disable Cortana. It’s not relevant for the Russian version, but it will be necessary later.

5. Remove keylogger and other tracking systems. For those who are not in the know, keylogger is a spy program that records all your keyboard actions. Everything you typed will be “analyzed” by Microsoft. Ostensibly to improve the performance of Cortana and other services.

Click right click upon launch, in context menu select “command line administrator”

IN command line enter the following (can be copied)

sc delete DiagTrack

sc delete dmwappushservice

echo "" > C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Diagnosis\ETLLogs\AutoLogger\AutoLogger-Diagtrack-Listener.etl

Now we have to disable telemetry policies. To do this, you must use an administrator account.

Press Win+R and enter gpedit.msc in the window that appears

Let's go to the next branch - Computer Configuration - Administrative Templates - Windows Components - Data Collection and Preliminary Builds - Allow Telemetry. Here we right-click on the parameter and select “edit” in the context menu.

In the new window, select “disable” and click “apply”.

After these changes, you will see the status “disabled” in the “status” column.

In the same thread, but a little higher, we find the OneDrive line. You don't have to do this action if you want to use the cloud. But in my opinion, Dropbox is much better.

And disable the use of the cloud.

You also need to disable telemetry in the Windows registry

Press Win+R and enter regedit.exe in the window that appears

We are looking for this registry branch

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\DataCollection

and change the parameter

Hosts file

There are also tips on the Internet for modifying the hosts file. They advise blocking different addresses so that the system cannot send data to Microsoft.

But according to some experts, new Windows stopped accepting this file and still sends data to the Microsoft server.

These are the addresses.

The recording format is:

127.0. 0.1 address from the list

Open your hosts file, and add lines from the file there. On Windows 10 this file is located at the following location:

C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts

Whether you use them or not is up to you. But the best way is to block these addresses in the router.

I also recommend replacing standard programs with spy functions to alternative ones.

  • EDGE to any other browser (firefox, opera, google chrome)
  • Windows Media Player and “Movies and TV” on
  • Groove Music on (great audio player)
  • “View Windows photos” and “Photos” to an alternative, for example to