Over time, the system becomes full of garbage that slows down the operation of the laptop: unnecessary programs, temporary files, registry entries. You can clean the system and speed up its operation using built-in tools or special software.

How to clean the system

The main thing in cleaning your laptop from debris is regularity. If you have never tried to clean the system, then so much unnecessary data will accumulate in it that you can forget about normal operation. Many users immediately begin to think that the hardware no longer holds up, and they need new laptop or at least complete reinstallation systems.

Reinstalling will solve the problem, there will be no garbage left, but you can speed up the system in a less radical way, which does not involve deleting user data from the laptop. Even cleaning with built-in tools will have a huge positive effect. But in order not to forget anything, let’s create a clear sequence:

1. Cleaning the desktop. Remove unnecessary files and shortcuts to unused programs.
2. Checking documents, including downloaded torrents. A typical situation: I downloaded a season of a series, watched it, and left it as dead weight on the disk. Delete - the more space, the faster the system works.
3. Uninstall unused programs.
4. Cleaning the disk from temporary files.
5. Cleaning the registry using CCleaner.
6. Checking the startup list.

If the file is not deleted, use the Unlocker utility. It independently unloads from memory the processes that are occupied by the file, helping to quickly clean the system of data that, when deleted, gives the error “Unable to delete. The file is being used by another program."

Uninstalling programs

Try to ensure that only valid required applications. It is better to clean the system of software “garbage” in order to free up space and slightly increase performance. There are several ways to remove a program:

1. Through the “Uninstall a program” applet in the control panel.
2. Using your own uninstall file Uninstall.exe.
3. Taking advantage of the utility's capabilities Revo Uninstaller(there is a free version).

The third option is preferable, because Revo Uninstaller removes the program completely, including erasing entries in the system registry. After a standard uninstallation, traces remain that are not beneficial to the system.

After uninstallation, Revo Uninstaller will offer to clean the system of remaining debris. Select a mode and click "Scan".

The program will show the remaining files and folders. Select them and click "Delete".

With advanced scanning, you can erase entries in the registry, so that the application will be destroyed without a trace.

Deleting temporary files

A lot of temporary files accumulate in the system, clogging up memory, which need to be gotten rid of.

The same operation can be performed using the free cleaning utility CCleaner:

Deleting temporary files will empty the Recycle Bin, so make sure there is nothing useful in it before you start cleaning your system. Additionally, you can clean system files:

Another list of data that can be deleted will be generated. Among them will be old updates, which sometimes take up a lot of space on your hard drive. After generating the list, click “Ok” to clear it.

Cleaning the registry

A huge amount of garbage also accumulates in the system registry - entries about programs that were deleted long ago. If you uninstalled using Revo Uninstaller, then there will be no entries left, but it won’t hurt to clean the registry in any case - there are still incorrect extensions or incorrect firewall rules. Manual deletion is out of the question: it is too time-consuming and dangerous - you can erase the wrong entry and get errors in the system. The registry should be cleaned using CCleaner:

If you have never performed such a procedure before, you will immediately notice that the system has become faster and more stable.

Setting up autorun

To speed up your laptop boot time, you need to clear the startup list. It adds programs that are loaded with Windows. How more apps, the longer it takes to launch them. To clear the startup list of garbage:

In the standard startup list, you can only disable programs, but you cannot delete them. If you want to literally clean your startup of junk to speed up your system, use CCleaner.

Since you have opened the “Tools” tab in CCleaner, use one more convenient function cleaning the laptop - searching for duplicates. Everything is simple here: run the search, look at the result, select which version of the file you should get rid of (usually they are completely identical and created at the same time), and click “Delete selected”.

Greetings dear reader. Today, almost everyone has computers, laptops, tablets and other gadgets. No matter how powerful your computer is, over time it begins to slow down and the further it goes, the worse. There are many reasons for this, but most can be easily fixed. Also, the method described below will be for Windows, since the majority ordinary users sitting on it.

To begin with, there are two ways to clean your computer so that it does not slow down. First- Call a technician to your home. This is the case if you are not confident in your abilities or simply do not have time for this. Second- clean it yourself, namely: clean it from dust, from temporary files, from information garbage, from viruses and malware, optimize the system. This option requires time and perseverance, but you don’t need to be a programmer or hacker, all the steps are simple. But if not sure in your own strengths and actions - call a technician or take the computer to him.

Why does my computer slow down?

It's certainly nice to work on a new PC or laptop, or if you've just installed a new operating system. Everything works quickly and does not slow down. But over time, “brakes” begin, something doesn’t open right away, gets stuck, sometimes freezes or even turns off, in due to overheating. There may be several reasons for this. The most basic:

• Housing contamination: dust, crumbs, wool...
• The processor heats up
• Not necessary programs score RAM,
• Information “junk” has accumulated on the hard drive,
• Viruses and various malware slow down Windows.

What to do about it? There is nothing wrong, anyone, even a novice PC or laptop user, can repeat what is described below. First, you need to clean your computer from dust. You will need a damp cloth, a dry cloth, cotton swabs, a vacuum cleaner, and if possible, a can of compressed air, but it's not necessary. And if you have a laptop, then most likely there will be no dust there, which means there is no need to physically clean it. The fact is that the laptop case is designed in such a way that dust practically does not accumulate there, and sometimes it is difficult to disassemble it, so it’s better not even worth it.

For subsequent cleaning we will use various programs to clean the operating system, so be prepared for the fact that you will need to install them.

Cleaning your computer from dust.

With the accumulation of dust on the internal parts of the computer, these same elements begin to heat up. Therefore, they cannot perform their functions 100%, which leads to the computer slowing down in games, programs, and so on. This is especially true with top-end computer assemblies; they are very powerful and often heat up. Moreover, if processors, whether central or graphic, often heat up, this leads to irreversible processes inside the cores, which is a serious breakdown and cannot be repaired.

I also note that the cause of strong heating may be drying out of the thermal paste. If you are new to this business, then in order to clean your computer well, you should also replace it. In general, thermal paste is, simply put, a paste that helps remove heat from the processor to the heatsink. And she is located between them accordingly.

And this is how to clean your computer from dust:

Ideally, of course, it is better to remove all elements and wipe them separately. But you need to do this if you are sure that you will put everything back together.

Removing unnecessary programs.

The next step is to clean your computer - find and remove programs and applications that you do not need. The fact is that over time, a bunch of programs are installed, they hang in startup and some are simply not used, and clutter up the RAM.

First, let's remove the programs:

You can use third-party programs. I recommend using them to clean your computer, since such programs usually remove the program 100%, cleaning out folders and the registry. For example, I use .

It is free, and weighs little, I have never noticed any problems with it. It’s easy to use, install it, and just as I described above, remove the programs. Afterwards it scans the computer, and if it finds folders and files, click delete them.

Cleaning startup.

Sometimes you have to leave some necessary programs, but they hang in startup, that is, they turn on with the computer. We may not use them, but they work and fill up the RAM. Then we need:

There are also third party programs for cleaning startup, but they have more functionality and are for those who understand what needs to be disabled. For example, I use the program to clean my computer. It's free and works great.

Removing viruses and malware.

If you have an antivirus installed, run a full scan of your computer. This is one of the important factors in how to clean your computer well. What can I say about antiviruses? Many opinions, many programs. In my opinion, you need to install licensed programs and buy licenses. Some of the best: Kaspersky Lab, Dr.Web (Doctor Web), Eset Nod32 (Nod 32) and so on.

True, some of them put a lot of stress on the operating system, and it turns out that you will not speed up your computer, but vice versa. But you won’t ruin your system with viruses and malware. Here, of course, it’s worth keeping in mind that if you have a powerful computer, then you don’t need to worry. Well, it is desirable that there is a constant connection to the Internet so that the antivirus is constantly updated.

There are of course alternatives. I, like many people, love freebies, just for myself I was able to choose a good antivirus, or rather, it’s a set of programs for cleaning and unnecessary files, temporary files, operating system optimization and virus checking. This 360 total security. It's free and easy to use. And on personal experience I will say that it copes well with viruses.

The check or scan, as it is also called, can take a long time. It all depends on the size hard drive and the amount of information on it. Well, after that you should restart your computer.

Cleaning your computer from unnecessary files and folders.

This point is very important in order to clean your computer well. After all, what happens when there is a lot of information garbage in a person’s head? He's starting to get dumb. It's the same with a computer. He sees all the information on the computer, indexes folders and files, and when it’s a mess, it takes more time, and as a result the computer starts to slow down.

Cleaning the registry.

What is a registry? Simply put, this is a kind of operating system database with settings and various parameters. Very important Windows element. And when it is cluttered, the computer also slows down, because all the programs that we install there also register their settings, and when we do something, the parameters in the registry also change. In general, to clean your computer, you also need to clean it.

This will help us now installed program, she does a great job with it.

1. Launch the program and select the “Registry” tab.
2. Here too, first we do the analysis.
3. Now click “Fix”. A window will appear asking you to do backup copy We agree that the registry won't hurt.
4. We wait until the end and reboot the PC.

There is also a program that I really like and use it all the time - Wise Registry Clesner. It doesn't even require installation. What are the advantages:

• Cleans the Registry, also analysis, then cleaning.
• Optimizes the Registry
• Defragments the Registry

I do all three points, a powerful program.

Here, just like with the Registry, all files and folders should be in their places and shelves, and not scattered throughout the hard drive. This point is also important to clean your computer properly. After this, it is easier for the operating system to find files and folders, as a result of which the system does not slow down.

Now you can go about your business, because this process is long but effective. You need to do this with all disks on your computer.

But if you already have a modern SSD drive, then there is no need to do defragmentation, it’s simply pointless, since such disks are the same flash drives. And on regular disks there is a disk that spins up when reading files, and the head can read what is nearby. Well, if the files are scattered, then the head runs a lot, the disk spins faster, and a lot of time is spent. A flash drive eliminates all these moments and reads information almost instantly.

Operating room optimization Windows systems

Here we will look at a few more points to optimize the system itself.

1. Disable visual effects. right click mouse on my computer - properties - Extra options- performance - parameters. Here we turn off as much as possible, see for yourself, try it. If the computer is generally weak, turn everything off.
2. Cleaning up the task scheduler. Go to C:\Windows\Tasks and we delete everything. Now the system won’t schedule anything without your knowledge :)
3. Disable System Restore. From practice, this rarely helps to restore the system, but if necessary, then leave this item. Again, right-click on my computer - select the property - system protection (in other versions of operating systems, it may simply be called system recovery) - click on each disk and click configure - in the window that opens, click disable and delete all the points so as not to take up much space and OK.
4. Optimize desktop. All icons and folders on the desktop load the system, so in order to clean your computer well, leave only the essentials on the desktop. Or is it better to create shortcuts on the desktop.

Well, I think this is the most basic thing you need to do to clean your computer. And it’s better to do this at least once every two months, and then your computer will live and breathe freely. Have a nice day.

And here is a video about how you can clean your computer so that it doesn’t slow down.

How to clean your computer so it doesn't slow down. updated: September 11, 2017 by: Subbotin Pavel

Every user sooner or later notices that the computer begins to slow down more often and even freeze when running programs and games. The main reasons for these freezes are unnecessary files, outdated programs, viruses, a full registry, and so on. In this article you will learn how to clean your computer so that Windows 7 does not slow down.

Increasing free memory

As a rule, for everyone local disk Some free space is required for the program to function fully. This is especially true for the local drive C, which contains the system and its files. Try to remove or move to another local drive all programs that do not belong to the Windows 7 system. Also delete unnecessary files from all drives, freeing up at least about 30 GB.

You can check whether the local disk has enough space for work using the indicators. To do this, open "My computer" and look at the indicator scale at the bottom of the local disk icon, if it is red, then you need to free up space until it turns blue.
How to clear RAM, .

Removing shortcuts from the desktop

Although at first glance a desktop filled with shortcuts is not capable of creating a load, many users note that removing them can significantly speed up the computer. Remove all unnecessary shortcuts, and distribute the rest into folders, leaving only My Computer, Recycle Bin and the essentials.

Completed register

With each operation, the system sends various data to the so-called registry. As a result, due to a full registry, the system may begin to generate errors, and in order to fix them, it is necessary to carry out a complete cleaning. To clean the registry, download free utility CCleaner, with its help you can completely scan your computer and fix all the errors found.

How to clear the cache on a computer running Windows 7.

Cleaning your computer from viruses

There are a huge number of viruses, some do not cause much harm, but only take up space, while others can create serious problems. No matter what viruses there are, the system begins to freeze from them and you need to find and remove all malware as quickly as possible. Install free antivirus(for example, 360 Total Security) and conduct a full scan of your computer for viruses. This operation may take about an hour, but after the time has elapsed, the antivirus will show a complete picture of what is happening.

To clean your computer, remove all viruses found and restart your computer. Also, the antivirus may offer to delete all temporary files; if you do not need them, then confirm the actions. This is your PC. In the future, try to regularly (at least once a month) check your computer for viruses, and keep the antivirus always on.

Summing up

We hope the article on how to clean your computer so that Windows 7 doesn’t slow down will help you speed up your PC. Do not forget that the cause of a computer freezing can be not only viruses and full memory. In some cases, the cause is outdated drivers, damage to the ventilation or hard drive. If the recommendations provided do not help, try checking your PC for physical damage or contact a specialist. Good luck!

Each one accumulates a large amount of garbage as it works. This includes tmp directory files, registry entries created by programs but not used, logs, logs. All this helps reduce the speed of the computer. This article will provide information on how to speed up application response times and make working with the OS more comfortable.

If you do not do these steps regularly, the opening speed will slow down. context menus, folders, launching programs. Free place on the hard drive will decrease all the time, which will lead to freezes or even the inability to load the operating system.

Windows built-in tools

The story about programs that can clean your computer should begin with the built-in utility. It works less efficiently than third-party products. It is worth paying attention to for users who rarely work on a computer, as well as those who do not have the rights or ability to install software. The utility is included by default with all modern Windows versions. To run it on any OS, just enter the line “cleanmgr” in the input field of the “Run” window. Now all that remains is to click on “OK”. The main utility window will appear on the display. It needs to indicate which partition the program will continue to work with.

HDD analysis will continue for several minutes. Its speed is affected by the size of the hard drive, the percentage of defragmentation, and the time that has passed since the last time a similar operation was launched. When the scan is finished, the utility will provide a superficial report and prompt you to select groups of files to delete. Next to each item there is a checkbox, and opposite it is written the number of megabytes of information occupied.

To check the boxes next to the names of all groups. Click "OK" and confirm your intention. For removing more To remove unnecessary information from HDD partitions, in the main window of the utility, you need to click on the “Clear system files” button. Using the approach described above, you will have to spend no more than 10 minutes to complete all the steps. As mentioned earlier, standard Windows tools are ineffective, which means that during the scan the utility did not find all the garbage.

Third Party Products

One of the most popular programs for optimizing PC performance is CCleaner. Many users prefer it, as you can use this tool literally in a couple of clicks. The application interface is as simple and clear as possible, so even an inexperienced user does not need to study the reference manual.

Installation

CCleaner is an absolutely free product, so you should download it only from the official resource. In addition to the opportunity to get latest version utilities, you will know for sure that you will not infect your PC with a virus. The program requires installation before cleaning the computer. After launching the installer, Windows will warn the user about the danger of executable files downloaded from the world wide web. Do the following:

1. Select "Yes".
2. A window will appear on the display. In it you need to select the language that is preferable to use in the interface.
3. After clicking on "Next" the user will be able to pre-setting. All parameters will be clear to any user who has at least once installed programs in Windows.
4. Now all that remains is to click on “Install” and wait for the process to complete. Installation is quick. It will take one or two minutes.

How to clean up your computer: deleting temporary documents

In the main window of the program there is the inscription “Cleaning”. After clicking on it, the utility will perform an analysis, the function of which is similar to that organized in the built-in tool. The columns on the left indicate the names of groups of files that will subsequently be deleted. Some of them are checked by default. Check the boxes next to unnecessary files. Click on "Analysis" and wait while the application collects data. The completion time of a function is affected by the amount of garbage on the system.

After scanning, a window with a detailed report will appear on the screen. In it you can view the location of all documents being deleted and the amount of data being freed. To clean your computer, click on the appropriate button. Files important for the operation of the operating system will not be deleted. However, if you don't want to get rid of your browser history or logs Windows errors, it is worthwhile to first study the report and carefully review the names of the groups marked with flags.

System registry

In general, the speed of a computer depends little on the garbage in the registry. However, disorder in it negatively affects the stability of specific programs. Partitions and records should be cleaned when utilities that were functioning normally suddenly began to fail. If it is impossible to install new applications due to errors during the installation process, it makes sense to optimize the registry:

• Click on the icon labeled “Registry” in the left block of the program.
• Without unchecking the boxes, click on “Search”.
• The utility will begin scanning, which will last several minutes.
• After it is completed, click on "Fix".
• CCleaner will offer to create a backup copy of the data, which it will later erase.
• After selection, a window with detailed information about deleted sections and keys. There is a “Fix” button in it, which you should click on.

Service

The "Tools" section of the CCleaner utility provides the user with several tools for manipulating operating system settings, installed applications, hard disk partitions. The main features of this section that are worth paying attention to are programs and management of startup entries.

It includes those applications that run either with Windows or after the user logs in. Startup should be cleared of unnecessary or rarely used programs. It is unlikely that you will be able to speed up your computer using this method, but the OS boot time will be noticeably reduced. The application uninstallation function is completely similar to the standard one. Windows tool. Advantages of CCleaner - greater visibility and fast access to functionality.

Revo Uninstaller

Revo Uninstaller differs from most programs aimed at removing garbage from a computer's HDD. While most utilities erase already accumulated data, Revo Uninstaller combats one of the reasons for PC clutter - improper software removal. During its operation, the application monitors the activity of programs, remembers which files were created after each specific one, and what data was written to the registry and changed in it.

By removing a program using Revo Uninstaller, the user can be 100% sure that there is no debris associated with it left on the computer. Utilities installed before being equipped with the application in question are also uninstalled without leaving any tails. This is possible thanks to the built-in complex analysis system. The user just needs to click on the “Uninstall” item, and after scanning, check all the inscriptions. Anyone who likes to fully control the operation of programs will be able to study the detailed report. It records all paths to files and registry settings that will be deleted.

Conclusion

Remember: cleaning your computer once is not enough. Windows of any version requires regular service. How more programs installed in the operating system, the more often work is performed on the PC, the less frequent maintenance should be.

No matter how closely you monitor your work on your computer, over time it still becomes clogged with unnecessary programs or files. They may appear by various reasons, and over time, due to their quantity and weight, they can paralyze all your work, and the machine, accordingly, will slow down.

That is why it needs to be cleaned from time to time. Today you will learn how to clean your computer so that it doesn’t slow down, yourself using special programs.

Where do unnecessary programs and files come from?

Many people are surprised why so many “junk” files accumulate on their computer, because they didn't download anything unnecessary. But they are usually installed in the “load” with the main files in the following cases:

• installation of various types of programs;
• installation of games;
• Internet browsing.

When a lot of such files accumulate, the computer begins to slow down, which causes discomfort to the user. Therefore, the user should be able to clean his computer of such “garbage” manually, without the need to call a specialist. Below you will learn about programs and ways to do this quickly and efficiently.

Standard Windows tools for removing unnecessary files

Eat standard programs, working on Windows based 7, 8 and 10, with which you can quickly clean your computer of unnecessary files. Moreover, as each new version Windows operating system, the procedure for using it is practically the same.

If you have never done anything like this yourself before, the procedure may seem difficult to you. To make it easier to understand the cleaning procedure, we suggest you step by step instructions About, how to clean drive C from unused files:

• Find standard disk cleaning tools on your computer to remove junk. On the desktop, select the “Start” panel (if present), and then “Computer”;
• in the window that appears you will see a list of all disks recognized by the system. Right-click the touchpad or mouse on drive C and find the “Properties” menu there, after which you will have access to system resources related to cleaning;
• Next you will see a window containing many tabs and charts. Next, select the “Disk Cleanup” button, after which the program will automatically select which files should be deleted;
• so we have completed the procedure. Check whether the computer is now slowing down and the amount of free space on the machine.

Experts say that this method can get rid of up to 3 gigabytes of unnecessary files. This check should be done at least once a month. But remember that with standard means Windows can only clean up a small portion of files.

But to remove large unused programs, you should go to Control Panel, select the “Programs” button, then “Remove programs”. Next you will see a list of applications that are installed on your home computer. If you have little experience in this regard, then you should choose programs to remove very carefully so as not to delete anything valuable. When you are sure that you do not need a particular program, double-click on it and it will be removed.

Programs for cleaning your home computer on Windows

To clean your computer manually at home, you can take advantage of the following available programs:

Below we will look at the features of using each of the listed programs.

CCleaner: how to use the program correctly

CCleaner is possible download from the official website. To do this, click the download button and save the program. After downloading it, you should install it and run the utility. The algorithm of actions is as follows:

When you are done, close the program. The next cleaning step is using a disk defragmenter program.

Using Defraggler

The next cleaning step is the Defraggler utility. Like the previous program, it can be downloaded from the website of the developer company.

Launch it and you will see the main window where the properties of each local disk located on the computer will be listed. Select one of them, left-click, select “Analysis” to collect data on how many fragmented files are on the partition.

The analysis will take several minutes, after which you will receive a report on the number of fragmented files, fragments and their percentage in relation to the total amount of disk space.

You can see a little higher colorful squares, meaning all files located on the disk. Colors matter too:

• red and pink squares are fragmented (harmful) files that need to be tidied up;
• blue and others are normal files that do not need to be touched.

So, having finished with this stage of work, you can clean your computer. After completing the analysis, select “Defragmentation”, which will launch the key part of the program. This will last about one to two hours, it all depends on how much data is on the disk. When the program is completed, go to drive D and repeat the steps.

How to clean your computer from malware and files yourself

To scan your entire computer, you must determine whether it contains viruses. Quite often it is malicious files that cause machine crashes, the computer hangs and slows down because clogged with rubbish or the system hangs due to hacking of system programs.

When you clean your computer, you shouldn’t forget about anti-virus scanning. If you have a working licensed antivirus installed, you just need to run a full scan. If for a number of reasons you cannot buy a license, you can use a good DR utility. Web Cureit is free.

Go to the official website of Doctor Web, agree to all the terms, download the program and check the boxes. Next, a window will appear in which you will need to click on big button“Run scan”, after which the computer scanning procedure will begin.

When it finishes, you will see the results of the test With detailed description every threat found. To remove and clean viruses, click on the large orange button labeled “Disarm”, then after finishing the work, close the antivirus and restart the computer.

How to remove unwanted banners and intrusive advertising

Many people are annoyed when intrusive advertising appears on the site at the most crucial moment, which can only be closed after a while when a cross appears. But you can make sure that banners and advertising do not bother you at all.

For this you can use the program chistilka, which can be easily downloaded and installed. So, if CCleaner program is designed to clean your computer from unnecessary files, correct errors in the registry and clean the browser, then chistilka is needed to clean the machine from advertising, pop-ups and even viruses.

It is very simple in terms of operation. After downloading, open it and click the start button. It will then scan the machine if found malicious code or program, it will offer to remove it.

Moreover, malware can be “brought” onto a working machine even when working with standard postal services . As you can see, each of us is not immune from the appearance on the computer of a large number of unused things, as well as malicious files. That is why it is necessary to clean your machine for preventive purposes so that it does not become clogged with such things, and you can safely use the computer for work, games or study.