But you all know about the divorce “mom, I got into the police”? Did you warn your relatives? And, probably, you know that you should never dictate three numbers from the back of a bank card to anyone?

Well very well. Advanced, security aware people.

It's time to move on to the next level. Namely, what are Facebook tests and why is it very, very bad to use them (even regardless of the fact that no one but you cares about their results).

See what a thing.

There is Facebook. It contains your notes, photos, and in general all the information that you posted there. Who are your friends, what are their contacts and what do you chat about.

There is a test. Testik is not Facebook. This is a separate program. But it "analyzes" (no quotes are enough for this sarcasm) the content of your Facebook and then produces some result.

In order for the test program to be able to read what you write there, it asks you for permission.

Here is an example of a request from the test "your popular words on Facebook for the year." Attention, the question is: why do you need a list of my friends, their contacts and my photos for the "analysis of the frequency of words"?

The correct answer is that they are not needed at all for frequency analysis. An even more correct answer is that the entire "test", in fact, was launched to collect this information. By default, the authors of the test did not have access to your photos and friends, but now, on the contrary, they do.

It would seem, why would they need it? You don't need a tinfoil hat here. Try "forget password" from facebook. Log out and click on the "forgot password" button.

To recover your password, Facebook will prompt you to confirm that you are you. It is also possible through a password, but you have already passed it.

And there is a confirmation mechanism and this (if the password is forgotten): as an option, they show you a photo of a friend and ask who is depicted on it. By a strange coincidence, it was the “photo” and “list of friends” that you recently provided to the unknown authors of the test. Happens.

This is one specific example, but all miracle tests follow the same pattern. For example, the popular “who is your best friend” test asked for nothing less than access to all of your private Facebook messages. Like, he reads them and then he will tell you who you correspond best with. And no one was embarrassed at all by this “reads”.

Moreover, no one was embarrassed by the fact that 2 parties participate in personal correspondence - and you provide access not only to messages from yourself, but also to the answers of the interlocutor.

And when, finally, the collected database of logins and passwords is sold somewhere, where the next program will start generating high-quality requests for your friends to send money to the card, will you be happy?

Of course, not all "tests" are needed to gain access to confidential information. Some are just for collecting behavioral statistics. Do you want to know what next year will be like? Answer a dozen questions about your preferences in cinema, music, shopping, leisure; tell us how often you travel; indicate age and income level.

Let's not call it a "poll", let's call it a "psychological test" and hang it on the result beautiful picture- People don't like opinion polls, but they like psychological tests.

And, finally, about the very essence of the tests. Gentlemen, I'm sorry to disappoint you, but the results you get are of the accuracy and importance of an astrological forecast. Your result is chosen randomly.

There are simply written things that are pleasant for you, with which it is impossible not to agree. Of course, you are a leader, next year you will become a millionaire, you should drive a Ferrari with your fb-friend Vasya and in a past life you were Marilyn Monroe.

The same goes for “frequency analysis”: it is based on the last ten posts on your page (this is not the same as “your posts”) and, interestingly, comments on them.

Has something cleared up? Change your password and don't feed other people's databases with your personal ones anymore by participating in "tests" (in fact, they have nothing to do with facebook), you actually give unknown persons access to data that is considered personal, and in return you get a randomly generated bullshit. Unfortunately, at the same time, you sometimes scatter not only your own, but also other people's data. Don't do it.

2017-12-15 12:00:53

In one of the blog posts, we have already considered options for the mandatory registration of a legal entity or individual entrepreneur for VAT. Here we will talk about another type of VAT payer, but with its own specifics, namely, about registering for VAT as an identified person

"What is it and what does it eat with"?

An identified person is a VAT payer only in connection with transactions performed outside the Czech Republic. In the Czech Republic, the said person remains a non-VAT payer and is not entitled to a VAT refund on incoming purchases.

When are you required to register as an identified person?

According to §6 of the VAT Law, a legal and/or natural person (non-VAT entrepreneur) is required to register as an Identified Person in the following situations:

– purchase of goods from another Member State of the European Union in the amount of more than 326,000 kroons without VAT (except for the purchase of a vehicle and goods that are subject to consumption tax) in one calendar year (three-way trade does not apply);

– purchase of a service, the place of performance of which is in the Czech Republic, from an entrepreneur not from the Czech Republic;

– an order for the delivery of goods with installation and assembly, or the delivery of goods by systems, the place of execution of which is in the Czech Republic from an entrepreneur not from the Czech Republic;

— provision of a service, the place of performance of which is located in another EU Member State (except for services that are exempt from VAT in the EU).

When is it necessary to register?

If one of the above situations occurs, you must register as an identified person within 15 days from the moment the obligation arises. To do this, it is enough to fill in and send the registration form to the tax office corresponding to your place of business by means of a special e-mail box company (datová schranka), or bring the form personally to the registration window (only for an entrepreneur who does not have one).
You can also register as an Identified Person on a voluntary basis if you know that you will need such registration soon.

What are the responsibilities associated with registration?

• if you provided the service in another EU member state, you need to submit a summary report for the EU (ed. from the Czech language "souhrnné hlášení" - a type of tax return that informs the tax authorities about taxable transactions with entrepreneurs from the EU) by the 25th day following the reporting month. You do not need to file VAT recognition and pay VAT itself, since you have not incurred a tax liability;
• if the transfer of VAT was on you (for example, you purchased the service in another EU state with its place of performance in the Czech Republic), then by the 25th day of the month following the reporting month, you need to submit VAT recognition (ed. from the Czech language “přiznaní DPH”) , a control report (ed. from the Czech language "kontrolní hlášení" - a detailed report in the context of each movement of goods / services, a type of tax return that is used as a tool to regulate tax evasion), as well as pay VAT to the Czech treasury.

Cancellation of registration

You can cancel registration as an identified person in the following cases:

• for the last 6 months you have not become obliged to declare VAT in connection with the provision and/or purchase of services that were subjects of registration;
• in the current and previous calendar year you have not purchased goods (except for a new vehicle and goods subject to consumption tax) in the amount of more than 326,000 kroons, excluding VAT;
• You have suspended economic activity.

Common examples from the life of an entrepreneur

adsense

You provide contextual advertising services through Google adsense and received income in the form of a click, for the visitor following the link posted on your website. You become an identified person from the day you provide the service for placing this advertisement on your website. By placing contextual advertising on your site, you have provided a service to a company from another EU Member State (in this case, Google Ireland).

Thus, by the 25th day of the month following the reporting month, you will submit a consolidated report, you do not pay VAT, but transfer this responsibility to Google.

Facebook

You have ordered the service of placing your advertisement in the social Facebook networks. In this case, the invoice for the services rendered will be issued to you with an Irish VAT number, as a result of which the VAT will be transferred to the recipient of the service. Up to 15 days from receipt of the first such invoice, you must register as an Identified Person. By the 25th day following the reporting month, you will submit VAT recognition (in which you will calculate VAT) and a control report. VAT must be paid together with the submission of reports.

We will analyze these and other examples in more detail in the pivot table.

• IO for VAT — registration for VAT as an identified person
  The difference between a classic VAT payer and an identified person

Unlike a classic VAT payer, an Identified Person has a limited range of responsibilities.

For the Czech Republic, the Identified Person remains a non-VAT payer and is not entitled to add 21% VAT or refund VAT on taxable transactions in the Czech Republic.

A classic VAT payer submits VAT reports every reporting period, regardless of whether a tax liability has arisen. An identified person does not need to submit VAT reports (VAT recognition, control report and summary report) if there is no tax requirement in the reporting period.

So, let's summarize for the Identified Person on the above: if you have provided a service in the EU, you submit only a summary report; if you purchased the service from abroad, submit VAT recognition and a control report; if you both purchased the service from abroad and provided it in the EU, submit all three reports (VAT recognition, control report, summary report); if there were no taxable transactions in connection with VAT, reports are not submitted.

Could not figure out the issue of registration for VAT? Contact us!

You can hear such a phrase: "Then more intensive penalties will be applied." What does this mean and does it mean anything at all? Let's start by repeating the basic truths. The first point, the callers use the cultural psychology of pressure, extremely rarely some of them try to switch to banality. The second point - if the total loan debt is small, it is difficult to determine the exact amount because this is a multifactorial moment, no one will sue you ... until the debt reaches a certain level. There is such a thing as "debt inappropriate for collection in court." It must be understood that bank employees or firms that work with them under agency contracts were initially prepared for what they have to do. Each employee on the monitor has information about the client, part of the notes (as some of them say from the word note - record) from previous callers, where some small records of the form are indicated: "refusal of payment", "phone does not answer", " third parties pick up the phone", etc. In addition to information about you and your debt, each employee has completed the “young fighter course”, and everything that he was taught will be applied to you, using phrases such as: “difficult situation”, “critical situation”, “serious situation”, etc. P. This is all done on purpose so that you perceive the situation in an extremely negative light for yourself. Calling bank employees or firms that are call centers will be the first echelon for pre-trial debt collection. Their task is simple: to get through to the borrower and inform him about the debt that has arisen. Then you need to find out when the client is going to pay for it, or fix the refusal. If everything went well and the client named the date, then this in no way means that they will stop calling him immediately. After all, the bank has an automated system for interacting with non-payers. First, she "sees" that there is a debtor, then she dials his number, then information appears on the monitor for the first free operator, and he starts a conversation with you. Sometimes, if the system "slows down" or "freezes", you will hear such words as: "We have important information for you, please stay on the line." It does not do without curiosities with such automation. The more days and the greater the amount of debt, the more obvious that the borrower is not going to pay, which means that those who call cannot cope with their task. "Your case" goes under the heading "malicious non-payer" - this is a new, higher level of punishment! . Now you're in the arrears or distressed assets department or the collection service. There are many names, different names, legally, alas, they mean nothing. Now your business will be looked after by more "trained" and qualified people in terms of pressure on the borrower. Their circle of "debtors" is much smaller, but there is no specific person assigned to your case yet. It may not be at all depending on the bank and the "complexity" of relations with the defaulter. That's the whole new "height" of the degree of recovery under your loan agreement. Words again and words again, since the degree of penalty is not regulated in height, it can simply be legal or illegal and that's it. This article does not contain any useful and practical information, its necessity, as well as articles related to it, is due to one factor - the degree and range of various methods of verbal pressure on the borrower is so multi-level and multifaceted that by the time you write everything down, dozens more "feints" will appear . However, repetition is the mother of learning! It is better to reinforce one truth once again - you will receive calls, and all your conversations in the pre-trial legally mean nothing, but the bank employees will "record the refusal" of payment, because they have instructions and they are on a salary that they must work out. Also, don't forget that all conversations with you are recorded for "quality of service monitoring" purposes. Remember that if you have nothing to pay, or you do not agree with the fines and interest accrued to you, and there is no confidence and opportunity to pay off your principal debt, since the bank will write off the incoming amount in violation

In fact, I want to give you some reflections on why only a limited percentage of traders succeed in trading. . Surely, every trader asked an interesting question as to why some traders always consistently trade in plus, while others cannot get out of losses at all. With all this, no manipulation helps them finally make a profit.

One way or another, but people who cannot make money in the market look at those who really become successful here. A logical question arises: do they really know some secrets that I do not know? As practice shows, any novice trader wants to follow the path of least resistance. That is, he has no desire to study all the intricacies of the market for a long and tedious time, he also wants to find the easiest way.

The trading system will show itself only in the long term

One of these ways is to use the trading strategy of a person who earns. It happens when a person, say, on a forum, shares a completely good and workable trading strategy. It seems that the use of this system will be logical for a beginner, because if this strategy has helped another, then it will help him.

Nevertheless, as practice shows, many novice traders, as part of the search for a trading strategy, doom themselves to the fact that they will always go in circles. Roughly speaking, a trader takes a strategy, the first couple of transactions turned out to be unprofitable, the trader is looking for another trading strategy, and this goes on forever.

It is very important to understand here that it is possible to draw specific conclusions about a trading system only in the long term. For example, it is worth a couple of months to test the system before we can talk about how good it is or not. In addition, it is worth understanding that you should be comfortable with the strategy.

For example, if you have chosen a strategy for yourself and you are no longer comfortable with its appearance, then it is better not to torture yourself and look for something else. But within the scope of this question, you should clearly realize that what works well for one trader may not work at all for you.

The market will always be against you

One way or another, the market is an unpredictable environment. A professional clearly understands this and accepts the rules of this game, while an amateur tries unsuccessfully to rewrite these rules for himself. Any of our transactions in the market does not have a 100% guarantee that it will close in profit. Important information and a paradox, but we do not know where and how the price will go. The important information about the market is that it lives by probabilities and nothing is ever certain.

Any, even the coolest at first glance, transactions may not work out from time to time. However, the likelihood of their working out is much higher. The market itself acts in such a way that it tries to throw a person off balance. That is why there are a huge number of false movements in the market.

Discipline is the trigger for success

A true professional always understands this, he is calm about changes within the market, as he is unconditionally faithful to his system. A beginner will constantly panic, get angry, and in general, experience the whole bright palette of emotions. Personally, I can say that it is discipline that is the most important trigger that will lead you to success.

Any experienced trader understands that when he is collected and disciplined, he will earn, otherwise, he will suffer losses. It often happens that when a trader impeccably follows the rules of his strategy, he earns consistently, but as soon as he shows emotions, he immediately begins to merge.

Watch an overview video of important information

You need to trust your strategy without changing the plan during the trade

Of course, professionals high level are no longer subject to this, and if they are, they pull themselves together in time. Such people are already trading, as if brushing their teeth. For them, this is an ordinary job, an ordinary routine, neither profits nor losses can evoke any emotions. At the same time, you must understand that any emotions will hurt, regardless of whether they are positive or negative.

It often happens that a trader opens a position, it even goes into a plus, but then a rollback begins in the opposite direction. The trader immediately closes his position, hoping that it is better to gain a little than lose. However, after a while, the price still goes safely towards the previously opened order, but only the person himself is out of the market. In fact, the person himself did not allow himself to earn.

Important information! Here it is worth understanding that the price moves in waves, it cannot rise or fall indefinitely. In fact, it is necessary to trade on the principle of discovered and forgotten. That is, as soon as you open an order, set a take and stop, then your role in the transaction is already over. In this case, it makes sense to close the terminal and forget about trading, and then in the evening to see what the result of your transaction is.

Regardless of whether the trade closed in plus or minus, there is nothing special here - it is part of the trading process. You will not always be in the black, because losses are something that cannot be avoided. Yes, you can minimize losses, but you will not be able to completely eliminate them even with a very strong desire. It is clear that it is unpleasant to receive losses, however, you will not be able to change this. But you can make your profits outweigh your losses.

What is good for others may be bad for you.

I would also like to point out important point, and it consists in the fact that people are addicted to other people's trading strategies. It is not necessary to do this, because what works well in the hands of one trader may be unprofitable in the hands of another. In general, the market is a complete paradox. Many try to predict it from the point of view of mathematics, but this is erroneous, because the market is the psychology of the masses. Becoming successful in the market is an extremely difficult task that not everyone can handle. First of all, you must understand that if you want to become successful in the market, then you will have to wait for a very long and painstaking work.

This is very important information that must be taken into account! Do not rely on quick results and do not look for the path of least resistance, corny, but you simply cannot find it. Remember, you can never stand in one place, you always need to develop in order to be in trend!